Applying Anticipations to a Song: Anticipating Beats 1 & 3 Let’s take a look at a very simple melody — “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.” The rhythmic time-values consist of quarter and half notes (or crotchets and minims). Now, in order to make the passage sound more exciting, we need to push the beat here and there, i.e. apply anticipations to some of the downbeats. Let’s start with applying anticipations on beats 1 and 3 followed by ties. Listen to how the downbeats on 1 and 3 are being pushed forward, adding motion to the otherwise staid rhythms of the original melody. (I’ve included a drum track so that you can hear where the beats are being pushed.) The next example shows the same anticipated rhythms. However, this time these are followed by rests. There is still a sense of forward motion accompanied by a more intense punctuation due to the shorter
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